See eom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "am"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: am, ame, em\nEnglish: am\nScots: am\nYola: aam, am",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: am, ame, em\nEnglish: am\nScots: am\nYola: aam, am"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*im"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *im",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*immi",
"4": "",
"5": "I am"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *immi (“I am”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ésmi",
"4": "",
"5": "I am, I exist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi (“I am, I exist”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "em",
"3": "",
"4": "I am"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse em (“I am”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌹𐌼",
"3": "",
"4": "I am"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌹𐌼 (im, “I am”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "bim",
"3": "",
"4": "I am"
},
"expansion": "Old High German bim (“I am”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εἰμί"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek εἰμί (eimí)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अस्मि",
"tr": "ásmi"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अस्मि (ásmi)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *im, from Proto-Germanic *immi (“I am”), via the variant *imō by analogy with regular first-person singular ending *-ō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi (“I am, I exist”), a form of the verb *wesaną. The variant eam is apparently after the vocalism of eart.\nAkin to Old Norse em (“I am”), Gothic 𐌹𐌼 (im, “I am”), Old High German bim (“I am”), Ancient Greek εἰμί (eimí), Sanskrit अस्मि (ásmi).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "eom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Saxon Old English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 13 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 4 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wesan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of wesan"
],
"id": "en-eom-ang-verb-2ZTsdnvO",
"links": [
[
"wesan",
"wesan#Old_English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(West Saxon) first-person singular present indicative of wesan"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "am — Northumbrian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mercian"
],
"word": "eam"
},
{
"word": "West Saxon"
},
{
"word": "æm"
},
{
"word": "æom"
},
{
"word": "iom"
}
],
"tags": [
"West-Saxon",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/e͜om/"
}
],
"word": "eom"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "pronoun form"
},
"expansion": "eom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(to) him/it/them",
"word": "him"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of him: (to) him/it/them"
],
"id": "en-eom-ang-pron-ExRU98eY",
"links": [
[
"him",
"him#Old_English"
],
[
"him",
"him"
],
[
"it",
"it"
],
[
"them",
"them"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/e͜om/"
}
],
"word": "eom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English pronoun forms",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "am"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: am, ame, em\nEnglish: am\nScots: am\nYola: aam, am",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: am, ame, em\nEnglish: am\nScots: am\nYola: aam, am"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*im"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *im",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*immi",
"4": "",
"5": "I am"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *immi (“I am”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ésmi",
"4": "",
"5": "I am, I exist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi (“I am, I exist”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "em",
"3": "",
"4": "I am"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse em (“I am”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌹𐌼",
"3": "",
"4": "I am"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌹𐌼 (im, “I am”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "bim",
"3": "",
"4": "I am"
},
"expansion": "Old High German bim (“I am”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εἰμί"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek εἰμί (eimí)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अस्मि",
"tr": "ásmi"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अस्मि (ásmi)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *im, from Proto-Germanic *immi (“I am”), via the variant *imō by analogy with regular first-person singular ending *-ō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi (“I am, I exist”), a form of the verb *wesaną. The variant eam is apparently after the vocalism of eart.\nAkin to Old Norse em (“I am”), Gothic 𐌹𐌼 (im, “I am”), Old High German bim (“I am”), Ancient Greek εἰμί (eimí), Sanskrit अस्मि (ásmi).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "eom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"West Saxon Old English"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wesan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of wesan"
],
"links": [
[
"wesan",
"wesan#Old_English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(West Saxon) first-person singular present indicative of wesan"
],
"tags": [
"West-Saxon",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/e͜om/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "am — Northumbrian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mercian"
],
"word": "eam"
},
{
"word": "West Saxon"
},
{
"word": "æm"
},
{
"word": "æom"
},
{
"word": "iom"
}
],
"word": "eom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English pronoun forms",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "pronoun form"
},
"expansion": "eom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(to) him/it/them",
"word": "him"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of him: (to) him/it/them"
],
"links": [
[
"him",
"him#Old_English"
],
[
"him",
"him"
],
[
"it",
"it"
],
[
"them",
"them"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/e͜om/"
}
],
"word": "eom"
}
Download raw JSONL data for eom meaning in Old English (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.